Research

CEGESMO stands out for its unique structure, built around four Research Groups corresponding to the four major languages of the Middle East: Arabic, Hebrew, Persian and Turkish. This organization makes it possible to cultivate in-depth expertise in each linguistic area, and to foster collaborations with Middle Eastern researchers, regardless of their command of French or English.

Each Research Group is a pillar of CEGESMO's interdisciplinary and intercultural approach, opening the door to a nuanced and profound understanding of the region's geopolitical issues. The Research Groups are complementary and constantly interact with each other, while working on economic, military, cultural and diplomatic issues.

This synergy between CEGESMO's different branches enables a global and diversified analysis, crossing perspectives to produce unique insights and making a significant contribution to understanding the complex dynamics of the Middle East.

Research Groups

• Arab World

  • Studies focused on the Arab world, from Egypt to Iraq and from Syria to Oman.

• Israel

  • Research centered on Israel and Jewish communities in the Middle East.

• Iran

  • Studies focused on Iran and the Persian-speaking sphere.

• Turkey

  • Research centered on Turkey and the Turkic-speaking sphere.

Research themes

Diplomacy and International Relations

• Foreign policies of Middle Eastern states: assessment of the objectives and diplomatic tactics of countries in the region.

• International and regional organizations: analysis of the role and impact of organizations such as the UN, the Arab League, and others in the Middle Eastern context.

• Peace negotiations and crisis diplomacy: exploration of negotiation mechanisms, peace talks, and diplomacy during times of crisis.

Economy

• Energy resources and energy geopolitics: exploration of issues related to energy resources, notably oil and gas, and their impact on geopolitical relations.

• Economic development and social inequalities: analysis of growth models, social indicators, and wealth gaps in various Middle Eastern societies.

• Intra-regional trade relations: study of trade dynamics among Middle Eastern countries, with particular attention to opportunities and challenges.

Military and Defense Issues

• Regional and global security: examination of threats and opportunities for security at both national and regional scales.

• Defense strategies and military capabilities: analysis of doctrines, tactics, and military capacities of regional actors.

• Armed conflicts and resolutions: study of the dynamics of armed conflicts and possibilities for peaceful resolution.

Society and Culture

• Social dynamics and protest movements: research on the social forces shaping political change and social movements.

• Religious and ethnic identities: exploration of various identities and their role in conflicts and cooperation within the Middle East.

• Cultural studies on literature, art, and media: interdisciplinary approach to understanding the role of culture in shaping identities and perceptions.